LogBook
LogBook is a data processing and analysis toolkit for querying, importing, exporting, transforming, validating, and visualizing datasets from the terminal. It provides 10 core commands for working with structured data, plus built-in history logging and a quick dashboard view. All operations are local — no external APIs, databases, or network connections required.
Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|
| INLINECODE0 | Query data from the local data store. Logs the query action to history for auditing. |
| INLINECODE1 |
Import a data file into the local store. Accepts any file path as input. |
|
logbook export <dest> | Export processed results to a specified destination (defaults to stdout). |
|
logbook transform <src> <dst> | Transform data from one format or structure to another. |
|
logbook validate <args> | Validate data against the built-in schema. Reports schema compliance status. |
|
logbook stats <args> | Display basic statistics — total record count from the data log. |
|
logbook schema <args> | Show the current data schema. Default fields:
id, name, value, timestamp. |
|
logbook sample <args> | Preview the first 5 records from the data store, or "No data" if the store is empty. |
|
logbook clean <args> | Clean and deduplicate the data store, removing redundant entries. |
|
logbook dashboard <args> | Quick dashboard showing total record count and summary metrics. |
|
logbook help | Show help with all available commands and usage information. |
|
logbook version | Print version string (
logbook v2.0.0). |
Data Storage
All data is stored locally in ~/.local/share/logbook/ (override with LOGBOOK_DIR or XDG_DATA_HOME environment variables).
Directory structure:
CODEBLOCK0
Every command logs its action to history.log with a timestamp (MM-DD HH:MM) for full traceability. The main data file data.log holds all imported and processed records.
Requirements
- - Bash (with
set -euo pipefail) - Standard Unix utilities:
date, wc, head, du, INLINECODE25 - No external dependencies, databases, or API keys required
- Optional: Set
LOGBOOK_DIR environment variable to customize the data directory location
When to Use
- 1. Importing and querying datasets — Pull in CSV, log, or structured data files and run quick queries against them from the terminal without needing a full database setup.
- Data validation workflows — Validate incoming data against the built-in schema (
id, name, value, timestamp) before processing to catch format issues early. - Data transformation pipelines — Transform data between formats or structures as part of an ETL-like workflow, all within a lightweight bash script.
- Quick dashboard and statistics — Get instant record counts and summary metrics via
dashboard or stats without writing custom aggregation scripts. - Data cleanup and deduplication — Use
clean to remove duplicate records and normalize the data store before exporting or feeding into downstream analysis.
Examples
CODEBLOCK1
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|
| INLINECODE31 | Custom data directory path | INLINECODE32 |
| INLINECODE33 |
XDG base data directory (fallback) |
~/.local/share |
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LogBook
LogBook 是一款数据处理与分析工具包,支持从终端查询、导入、导出、转换、验证和可视化数据集。它提供10个核心命令用于处理结构化数据,并内置历史记录功能和快速仪表盘视图。所有操作均在本地完成——无需外部API、数据库或网络连接。
命令
| 命令 | 描述 |
|---|
| logbook query <参数> | 从本地数据存储中查询数据。将查询操作记录到历史日志中以便审计。 |
| logbook import <文件> |
将数据文件导入本地存储。接受任意文件路径作为输入。 |
| logbook export <目标> | 将处理结果导出到指定目标(默认为标准输出)。 |
| logbook transform <源> <目标> | 将数据从一种格式或结构转换为另一种。 |
| logbook validate <参数> | 根据内置模式验证数据。报告模式合规状态。 |
| logbook stats <参数> | 显示基本统计信息——数据日志中的总记录数。 |
| logbook schema <参数> | 显示当前数据模式。默认字段:id, name, value, timestamp。 |
| logbook sample <参数> | 预览数据存储中的前5条记录,如果存储为空则显示无数据。 |
| logbook clean <参数> | 清理并去重数据存储,移除冗余条目。 |
| logbook dashboard <参数> | 快速仪表盘,显示总记录数和汇总指标。 |
| logbook help | 显示帮助信息,包含所有可用命令及使用说明。 |
| logbook version | 打印版本号字符串(logbook v2.0.0)。 |
数据存储
所有数据本地存储在 ~/.local/share/logbook/ 目录下(可通过 LOGBOOKDIR 或 XDGDATA_HOME 环境变量覆盖)。
目录结构:
~/.local/share/logbook/
├── data.log # 主数据存储(基于行的记录)
└── history.log # 统一活动日志,包含时间戳
每个命令都会将其操作记录到 history.log 中,并附带时间戳(MM-DD HH:MM),实现完全可追溯性。主数据文件 data.log 保存所有导入和处理的记录。
系统要求
- - Bash(需启用 set -euo pipefail)
- 标准Unix工具:date、wc、head、du、echo
- 无需外部依赖、数据库或API密钥
- 可选:设置 LOGBOOK_DIR 环境变量以自定义数据目录位置
适用场景
- 1. 导入和查询数据集 — 导入CSV、日志或结构化数据文件,在终端中直接运行快速查询,无需搭建完整数据库。
- 数据验证工作流 — 在处理前根据内置模式(id, name, value, timestamp)验证传入数据,及早发现格式问题。
- 数据转换管道 — 在类似ETL的工作流中,在轻量级bash脚本内完成数据格式或结构间的转换。
- 快速仪表盘和统计 — 通过 dashboard 或 stats 命令即时获取记录数和汇总指标,无需编写自定义聚合脚本。
- 数据清理和去重 — 使用 clean 命令移除重复记录并规范化数据存储,然后再导出或输入下游分析。
示例
bash
导入数据文件
logbook import transactions.csv
查询数据存储
logbook query status=active
查看数据模式
logbook schema
预览前5条记录
logbook sample
获取基本统计信息(记录数)
logbook stats
在格式间转换数据
logbook transform raw.csv cleaned.csv
根据模式验证数据完整性
logbook validate
快速仪表盘视图
logbook dashboard
导出结果
logbook export results.json
清理并去重数据存储
logbook clean
显示版本号
logbook version
环境变量
| 变量 | 描述 | 默认值 |
|---|
| LOGBOOKDIR | 自定义数据目录路径 | ~/.local/share/logbook |
| XDGDATA_HOME |
XDG基础数据目录(备用) | ~/.local/share |
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